Gardeners, container gardeners, and houseplants alike love the low-maintenance Lantana (Lantana camara). You can produce lantana from seed, but if you want a plant that is exactly like the parent plant, you should consider growing it from cuttings instead. In USDA zones 10 and 11, Missouri Botanical Garden says these frost-sensitive perennials are hardy.
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Growing Lantana From Seed
Despite the fact that antana can be grown from seed, the plants that sprout may not be true to the cultivar that the seed was sown under. To avoid invasiveness, several nurseries exclusively stock sterile lantana cultivars according to the UF IFAS Gardening Solutions. To cultivate lantana using this approach, you may need to acquire seeds.
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A few months before the last spring freeze, start seeds indoors. Cornell University recommends soaking the seeds for 24 hours in warm water after which they can be sprouted. Fill a small pot or flat with commercial seed-starting mix before planting the seeds. Keep the soil moist and the temperature between 70 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Lantana seedlings take 42 to 56 days to germinate and emerge, so be prepared to be patient.
Immediately after the seedlings emerge, move them to a larger pot filled with potting soil. The Royal Horticultural Society recommends that gardeners use a balanced fertilizer and continue to water their plants to keep the soil moist. You should gradually harden off the seedlings if you plan to transplant them to your garden or maintain them in containers outside.
How to Propagate Lantana
If you want to cultivate a lantana in your garden, you may want to avoid using seeds because they may not produce offspring that resemble the parent plant. Harvest the little black berries and remove the seeds from the berries when they are fully mature.
Before storing the seeds in the refrigerator, clean them and allow them to dry for a few days. Taking a cutting always results in a plant that is an exact replica of its parent. Take cuttings in the spring rather than starting lantana from seed if you like the plant’s color or other traits.
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If you live in a colder area, you can pot up your plants and keep them alive until spring by cutting them back and repotting them.
Growing Lantana From Cuttings
If you want a lantana with the same features as the parent plant, you can also grow it from cuttings. In the spring or summer, remove a softwood clipping from the plant. Take a 4 to 6 inch long slice from the bottom of a bud with a sharp knife. The University of Florida IFAS Gardening Solutions recommends disinfecting the knife by wiping it with Lysol or alcohol to prevent the plant from being infected by any garden disease.
Remove everything but the top two or three leaves and any blossoms from the container. The lantana cuttings should be placed in water and refilled as necessary. In three to four weeks, the Missouri Botanical Garden recommends, you should see signs of rooting. Water thoroughly to ensure the roots and soil are completely saturated.
Rooting hormone can also be applied to the cut end of the stem and placed in soilless mix and perlite, according to Fine Gardening. After around four weeks, begin looking for roots by moistening the soil. Plant in a larger container after it has rooted.
Caring for Lantana
It’s time to transplant the lantana outside when your seedling is well developed and frost has passed. Choose a spot for your plant where it will get enough of sun and have access to well-drained soil. Cornell University states that although the plants are drought-tolerant, they still require water when the soil is dry. A full fertilizer is needed for potted plants during the growing season, even though lantana favors low-fertility soil.
It is possible for Lantana plants to be harmed or even destroyed by even a little frost. Before the first frost of the year, bring indoor potted lantana indoors and protect the plants from the elements.
These plants are often free of pests and illnesses. Pruning is necessary to keep the plant in form and to keep it from becoming too large. Pruning shears should be disinfected just like any other cutting implement.
Growing Your Lantana in a Hobby Greenhouse
Lantana plants are easy to care for and can thrive in a wide range of soil conditions. It’s quite simple to cultivate them in a home greenhouse. When the flowers blossom, you can enjoy their vibrant colors by taking good care of the plant.
Here are some of the advantages of cultivating the following plants in a greenhouse:.
Benefit #1. You can set up the perfect temperature
It’s possible to control the environment in a greenhouse to the fullest extent. Because Lantanas prefer to thrive in warm, sunny conditions, plants can wilt and die when the weather is too chilly for them to survive outside. A hobby greenhouse, on the other hand, allows you to ensure that the temperature is maintained and that the plant will thrive.
Benefit #2. You can keep them away from pests
The fact that lantana plants are less susceptible to pest infestations than other plants does not mean they are immune to the ravages of pests and animals. If you have a hobby greenhouse, you may rest easy knowing that your delicate plants are safe.
Benefit #3. Protection against harsh weather conditions
Your plants can be severely harmed if they are exposed to extreme weather conditions. You can shield your plants from the elements with a hobby greenhouse, which provides an additional layer of protection against high winds and heavy rains.
Learn How to Propagate Lantana Successfully
Lantanas can be a great addition to your garden with their beautiful and colorful foliage. Your lantanas will look better than ever if you can get them to grow exactly like the originals.
When it comes to adding color and beauty to your landscape, lantanas are an excellent choice thanks to their striking leaves. You’ll want to reproduce your perfect lantana plants once you’ve found them.
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