Updated at: 24-08-2022 - By: Sienna Lewis

These step-by-step instructions are ideal for beginners who want to grow geraniums from cuttings. This geranium (Pelargonium) is a popular flowering annual, not a hardy perennial. For a slew of free plants, learn how to root cuttings at any point in the growing season.

Keeping geraniums (Pelargoniums) for next year is easy if you follow these four simple steps.

Want to know how to water root geraniums? Rooting hormones, potting soil, and water are all that is needed to get a new plant up and running.

Geraniums thrive in the warm months of the year, especially the spring and summer. This flower is tiny in size but attractive in color; surely, an apple of the eye flower to the gardeners. It is easy to plant and grow a geranium in your humble homes or small greenhouse. Your garden will be filled with its beautiful aroma after it has flourished.

How to Grow Geraniums from Cuttings

Geranium | Genus: Pelargonium

When it comes to growing geraniums, the seasons of spring and summer are ideal. Gardeners will be delighted by this flower, which is small but beautiful in appearance; it’s a must-have. A geranium can be grown at home or in a small greenhouse, and the process is simple. Your garden will be filled with its beautiful smell when it has flourished and flourished.

The zonal, fragrant, ivy-leafed, and Martha Washington geraniums are all common names for pelargoniums.

How to Propagate Geraniums from Stem Cuttings | Gardener's Path

Pelargoniums (Pelargonium x hortorum) are usually referred to as “geraniums,” however it is not their botanical name. Misplaced nickname that will not go away at this point.

Growing Instructions for Pelargoniums (Geraniums)

Flowering annuals that last a long time (tender perennial)

• Hardiness zones range from 10 to 11

• Full exposure to the rays of the sun.

Soil that drains well

Cuttings or divisions can be used for propagation.

• Tips for surviving the winter in cold climates

Steps For Propagating Cuttings

Plant Patents: Some plants are patented, and asexual reproduction is not allowed without the permission of the patent holder. Plant tags include information about patents and trademarks.

Geranium cuttings can be propagated in the same way as many other plants.

This procedure is also known as cloning since we are re-creating a plant from a stem cutting, which is essentially a continuation of the original plant’s growth.

An illustrated tutorial is included in the How to Take Softwood Cuttings section if you need additional information.

1  Get Your Supplies Ready

  • Flower pots with holes for drainage that are neat and tidy
  • Mixture for planting pots
  • Tray for drippings
  • One of the finest and sharpest knives
  • Using alcohol as a lubricant
  • Several large, clear plastic containers for food.
  • Prepare drip trays with tiny pots of moist container mix.
  • Use rubbing alcohol to disinfect your scalpel and cutting knife blades.

2   Take Cuttings

  • You’re aiming for a 4- to 6-inch stem with two healthy leaves at the top.
  • Pick a new, healthy-looking stem (not old and woody).
  • Use a clean, sharp scalpel or extremely fine knife to make a shallow cut right below a leaf node.

Each gardener’s methods are slightly different, but you’ll get the gist of it.

3  Prepare for Planting

  • Remove all stems, blooms, and buds from the plant.. Just now, you don’t want the plant devoting any of its resources on such things.
  • Remove any leaves that extend lower than two inches from the ground.
  • Keep the rest of the leaves on the plant.
  • Rooting hormone powder should be sprayed on the base (optional- some cuttings will root fine without it)
  • Remove any extra powder with a scrubbing brush.

You’re a newbie, right?

4  Planting

  • Make a small hole in the container mix with your finger or a dibber and insert the geranium stem.
  • The rooting hormone powder should not be pushed away.
  • Fill the hole surrounding the stem with container mix.
  • Submerge any exposed leaf nodes (where you removed leaves) in the soil before burying the stem.

A single pot can hold many cuttings. On each side, place one.

  • The drip tray can be filled and emptied after 30 minutes, or you can water the pots directly.

5  Cover (Optional)

  • If the humidity in your growing area is above 50% and the cutting is not at risk of drying out, you don’t need to cover it.
  • As an alternative, you can place a clear plastic bag or dome over the top in a dry atmosphere, as long as there is still some air movement.

Inspect everyday for signs of dampness or mold or fungus developing up on soil under the cover.

6  Location

  • Keep in a warm spot, such as near a window or in the shade outside (during the summer). Avoid direct sunlight until your roots have established themselves (it usually takes a few weeks).
  • A moist but not drenched mix is ideal for container gardening.

7  Growth

  • Roots should begin to appear between six to eight weeks. As little as four weeks is possible.
  • You may see some of the lengthy roots of geraniums in the pot’s holes at the bottom.
  • You can also feel for roots holding the stem in place by gently pushing on it.

8  Repot

  • You can now repot each cutting into its own pot after the roots have developed.

9  Where to Grow

  • In the winter, geraniums can be grown in your home as house plants.
  • It is possible to gradually introduce them to the outside world after the last frost.

In this video, you’ll learn how to harden off plants so they can survive outside.

Can Geraniums Be Rooted in Water?

Coral-colored geraniums fill my garden. In the future, I hope to grow more of them. When it comes to geraniums, is it possible to root them in water? What kind of geranium fertilizer do you suggest?

It is possible to root geraniums in water. Remove all except the top two leaves from 6-inch-long cuttings. Ensure that the cuttings are in an area that is well-lit, but not directly in the sun. Leaves in the water will decay if they aren’t removed off the cuttings before they are submerged. The cuttings can be replanted if they ultimately send out roots.

How to Propagate Geraniums from Stem Cuttings | Gardener's Path

Rooting cuttings in moist vermiculite or perlite may be more successful. Aeration and moisture retention are both enhanced by the use of soilless materials. Rooting hormone can be applied to the stems at the base to encourage root growth. Slow-release granular fertilizer made for annual flowers is ideal for growing geraniums.

Rooting Geranium In Water

It’s advisable to wait until the geraniums are in bloom before taking cuttings, even though you can take them whenever you like. Having geraniums in your home or garden is a beautiful sight. To increase the number of geraniums in your home, follow these procedures.

If you delve deeper, you will discover how to successfully root geranium cuttings in water.

#1 Make your stem cutting

When taking geranium cuttings, use only sharp, well-suited instruments. Cut the stem just above the node using your tool. Using this method, the primary plant at its node will grow much faster.

Between 4 and 6 inches in length, stem cutting is done. Remove all of the stem’s bottom leaves. Perform the cutting with utmost caution in order to avoid causing any harm. For safety reasons, it is also vital to clean the tools.

#2 Dip the lower stem of the plant in rooting hormones

Rooting hormones, whether they be gel, powder, or liquid, can be used to help your plant grow faster. The germanium benefits from either of these options since they act as fertilizers. Root rots can also be caused by rooting hormones.

To avoid harming your plants, be vigilant and cautious when making your product selections. Organic and natural materials are, in a way, preferable to synthetic ones.

#3 Select a good container

For the smallest number of cuttings, a 3 inch container will enough. In contrast, a 5-inch pot is ideal for growing numerous geraniums at the same time. Apply soap, bleach, and hot water to your plant pots to disinfect them. Finally, wash it off and wait for it to completely dry.

It is vital for the growth of the plants to use plant containers. Pots chosen by an expert matter a great deal.

#4 Place in a suitable location

Your cuttings can then be placed in a temperature-controlled container after you have chosen the correct container. Put in a potting soil that drains well. Put in a lot of water and find a position that gets a lot of sunlight.

Your cuttings will thrive and grow more quickly in a better place.

#5 Remove falling leaves

Remove the pot as soon as dry leaves begin to fall into it. In order to prevent the leaves from decaying and contaminating the water, remove them from the water as soon as possible. It is not necessary to cover the geranium as instructed. When a plant dries out, look for it and give it some water.

#6 Wait for the roots to come out

If your plants haven’t already started sending out roots, then you’re done. When the plants’ roots are established, it’s time to get ready for a transplant. Wait for it to blossom before planting it in the ground.

If you’re consistent with your attention, the plants will flourish. You can begin your flower collection by following these simple steps.

Mostly Known Types of Geraniums

It’s a win-win situation, so don’t hesitate! A geranium’s stunning beauty has the ability to draw in onlookers. However, if you want to find the best geranium variety, you’ll have to do a hundred times the amount of research.

We’ve narrowed it down from more than 300 kinds to the most popular geraniums. Before you learn how to root geranium cuttings in water, learn about the different types of geraniums.

Ivy geraniums

Several flowers on a single stalk appear to be streaming in this design. Cascading geranium and ivy-leaved pelargonium are some of its more frequent names. One of its most appealing characteristics is that it has a heart-shaped form. Shiny leaves with a bilaterally symmetrical petal structure are another distinguishing feature.

Regal geraniums

Another frequent name for regal geraniums is Marsha Washington geranium. For the most part, they are utilized in the home for decorating and presentation. Geraniums of this variety can’t tolerate high temperatures. The multi-colored petals of this flower are what make it so attractive.

Scented geraniums

This plant’s name has already made it known to the general public. In addition to its delicious aroma, the flower boasts vibrant petals that are typically pink or purple. However, the term is a little misleading because it contains poisonous compounds including geraniol and linalool, which can induce respiratory problems. The skin and eyes can be infected with dermatitis, as can the heartbeat.

Zonal geraniums

Classic geraniums, like zonal geraniums, can be seen in many homes and gardens. In addition to red, burgundy, and white, this flower has the ability to bloom in a variety of other colors as well. Because they are drought resilient and can withstand prolonged periods of high temperatures, they are able to thrive.

Final Words

You’ll benefit greatly from this debate. If you follow these guidelines, you will have a solid understanding of the fundamentals of rooting geranium cuttings in water. From the beginning to the finish of this post, I hope you put everything you’ve learned to good use. The concept that you’d one day become a well-known flower collector surprises me.

Start by planting today!

Frequently Asked Questions

Get started right away by planting a seed!

Taking them in the summer may be a good idea so that you may start fresh plants in pots outside.

Harvest leaves in the fall and bring them inside for the winter to continue growing.

Do geranium cuttings grow when placed in water? You can, after all. Directly planting the cuttings in damp soil, on the other hand, is more successful.

Rooted in water, plants might have swollen, weak roots that may not be suitable for transplantation to a pot. Many people do root them in water but for the long game, do it directly in potting mix.

It is possible for roots rooted in water to become swollen and frail, making them unsuitable for being transplanted into pots. Rooting them in water is common, but if you want a long-term solution, use potting soil.

When do geranium cuttings start rooting? Roots will begin to grow within six to eight weeks, depending on the environment in which they are being grown.

Pelargonium cultivation and care at home. Geranium at home, care for beginners

Is it possible to retain a geranium through the cold months of the year? Geraniums can be kept through the winter in a variety of ways:

Make use of them as houseplants

Take cuttings and grow them from the ground up.

In an above-freezing shed, garage, or basement, keep potted geraniums.

Take out the soil and keep the bare roots in a cold, dark location.

My geranium cuttings have started to turn yellow. ‘ What exactly is the issue? There are numerous reasons why stems and leaves turn yellow.

Among the options are the following:

1) Insufficient or excessive watering: lower leaves are the first to yellow.

Cold weather (temperatures below 45°F or 7°C).

Injurious to health weed.

4) The potting mix is deficient in nutrients.

Try repotting it in new soil or adding slow-release organic fertilizer to help it grow (follow instructions on label).